The 50 hardest working cities in America

All work and no play probably means Jack lives in San Francisco 鈥� or Jersey City. Or Washington, D.C. At least, that's what someone who lives in one of those cities is liable to believe. While the majority of Americans reported that are the most important factors for success in 2016, revealed that 74% of Americans believe lack of opportunities, not hard work, contribute to income inequality.

How is hard work defined, and where can it be found? 爆料TV used data from WalletHub to put together a list of cities with the hardest working residents. calculated a "Total Score" to measure how hardworking a city is by taking into account both direct work factors like average hours worked per week and employment rate (weighted 80%) and indirect work factors such as commute time and average volunteer hours amongst residents (weighted 20%). More on that methodology can be found .

听It should be noted that WalletHub looked only at the most populated cities when compiling this data; as such, there are many smaller metro areas likely deserving on a place on this list. Read on to find out if San Franciscans are as hardworking as they claim.

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1 / 50

#50. Jacksonville, FL

Hard-working听index: 52.18
Direct' work factors rank: #46
Indirect' work factors rank: #93

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2 / 50

#49. San Bernardino, CA

Hard-working听index: 52.57
Direct' work factors rank: #44
Indirect' work factors rank: #81

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3 / 50

#48. Mesa, AZ

Hard-working听index: 52.70
Direct' work factors rank: #54
Indirect' work factors rank: #52

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4 / 50

#47. Orlando, FL

Hard-working听index: 52.88
Direct' work factors rank: #41
Indirect' work factors rank: #97

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5 / 50

#46. Phoenix, AZ

Hard-working听index: 53.52
Direct' work factors rank: #52
Indirect' work factors rank: #39

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6 / 50

#45. San Diego, CA

Hard-working index: 53.74
Direct' work factors rank: #57
Indirect' work factors rank: #16

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7 / 50

#44. Santa Ana, CA

Hard-working听index: 53.97
Direct' work factors rank: #34
Indirect' work factors rank: #106

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8 / 50

#43. Virginia Beach, VA

Hard-working听index: 54.26
Direct' work factors rank: #49
Indirect' work factors rank: #24

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9 / 50

#42. Honolulu, HI

Hard-working听index: 54.26
Direct' work factors rank: #37
Indirect' work factors rank: #80

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10 / 50

#41. Miami, FL

Hard-working听index: 54.55
Direct' work factors rank: #31
Indirect' work factors rank: #107

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11 / 50

#40. Minneapolis, MN

Hard-working听index: 55.24
Direct' work factors rank: #47
Indirect' work factors rank: #15

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12 / 50

#39. St. Petersburg, FL

Hard-working听index: 55.68
Direct' work factors rank: #39
Indirect' work factors rank: #46

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13 / 50

#38. Tampa, FL

Hard-working听index: 55.78
Direct' work factors rank: #40
Indirect' work factors rank: #40

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14 / 50

#37. St. Paul, MN

Hard-working听index: 55.80
Direct' work factors rank: #42
Indirect' work factors rank: #18

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15 / 50

#36. Manchester, NH

Hard-working听index: 55.95
Direct' work factors rank: #45
Indirect' work factors rank: #14

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16 / 50

#35. San Antonio, TX

Hard-working听index: 56.07
Direct' work factors rank: #36
Indirect' work factors rank: #61

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17 / 50

#34. Irving, TX

Hard-working听index: 56.67
Direct' work factors rank: #38
Indirect' work factors rank: #20

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18 / 50

#33. Houston, TX

Hard-working听index: 57.08
Direct' work factors rank: #28
Indirect' work factors rank: #86

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19 / 50

#32. Glendale, AZ

Hard-working听index: 57.36
Direct' work factors rank: #35
Indirect' work factors rank: #47

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20 / 50

#31. Nashville, TN

Hard-working听index: 57.44
Direct' work factors rank: #29
Indirect' work factors rank: #73

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21 / 50

#30. Irvine, CA

Hard-working听index: 57.85
Direct' work factors rank: #23
Indirect' work factors rank: #94

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22 / 50

#29. Portland, OR

Hard-working听index: 58.05
Direct' work factors rank: #33
Indirect' work factors rank: #42

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23 / 50

#28. Chesapeake, VA

Hard-working听index: 58.32
Direct' work factors rank: #32
Indirect' work factors rank: #53

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24 / 50

#27. Seattle, WA

Hard-working听index: 59.00
Direct' work factors rank: #30
Indirect' work factors rank: #41

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25 / 50

#26. Austin, TX

Hard-working听index: 59.63
Direct' work factors rank: #26
Indirect' work factors rank: #56

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26 / 50

#25. Chula Vista, CA

Hard-working听index: 60.34
Direct' work factors rank: #27
Indirect' work factors rank: #22

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27 / 50

#24. Gilbert, AZ

Hard-working听index: 60.36
Direct' work factors rank: #25
Indirect' work factors rank: #29

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28 / 50

#23. Dallas, TX

Hard-working听index: 60.82
Direct' work factors rank: #24
Indirect' work factors rank: #28

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29 / 50

#22. Riverside, CA

Hard-working听index: 60.90
Direct' work factors rank: #18
Indirect' work factors rank: #78

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30 / 50

#21. Anaheim, CA

Hard-working听index: 61.19
Direct' work factors rank: #16
Indirect' work factors rank: #105

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31 / 50

#20. Fort Worth, TX

Hard-working听index: 61.43
Direct' work factors rank: #20
Indirect' work factors rank: #34

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32 / 50

#19. Denver, CO

Hard-working听index: 61.44
Direct' work factors rank: #22
Indirect' work factors rank: #19

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33 / 50

#18. Arlington, TX

Hard-working听index: 61.54
Direct' work factors rank: #19
Indirect' work factors rank: #43

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34 / 50

#17. Plano, TX

Hard-working听index: 61.68
Direct' work factors rank: #21
Indirect' work factors rank: #20

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35 / 50

#16. Long Beach, CA

Hard-working听index: 63.46
Direct' work factors rank: #10
Indirect' work factors rank: #101

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36 / 50

#15. Baltimore, MD

Hard-working听index: 63.71
Direct' work factors rank: #17
Indirect' work factors rank: #59

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37 / 50

#14. Philadelphia, PA

Hard-working听index: 64.32
Direct' work factors rank: #15
Indirect' work factors rank: #50

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38 / 50

#13. Garland, TX

Hard-working听index: 64.94
Direct' work factors rank: #14
Indirect' work factors rank: #45

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39 / 50

#12. Los Angeles, CA

Hard-working听index: 64.99
Direct' work factors rank: #8
Indirect' work factors rank: #104

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40 / 50

#11. San Jose, CA

Hard-working听index: 65.13
Direct' work factors rank: #13
Indirect' work factors rank: #48

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41 / 50

#10. Chicago, IL

Hard-working听index: 65.20
Direct' work factors rank: #12
Indirect' work factors rank: #65

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42 / 50

#9. Newark, NJ

Hard-working听index: 67.02
Direct' work factors rank: #11
Indirect' work factors rank: #23

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43 / 50

#8. Aurora, CO

Hard-working听index: 68.56
Direct' work factors rank: #9
Indirect' work factors rank: #32

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44 / 50

#7. Boston, MA

Hard-working听index: 68.64
Direct' work factors rank: #6
Indirect' work factors rank: #74

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45 / 50

#6. Oakland, CA

Hard-working听index: 70.56
Direct' work factors rank: #4
Indirect' work factors rank: #68

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46 / 50

#5. New York, NY

Hard-working听index: 71.88
Direct' work factors rank: #5
Indirect' work factors rank: #35

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47 / 50

#4. Washington, DC

Hard-working听index: 74.06
Direct' work factors rank: #7
Indirect' work factors rank: #2

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48 / 50

#3. Jersey City, NJ

Hard-working听index: 74.14
Direct' work factors rank: #3
Indirect' work factors rank: #11

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49 / 50

#2. Fremont, CA

Hard-working听index: 78.28
Direct' work factors rank: #1
Indirect' work factors rank: #55

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50 / 50

#1. San Francisco, CA

Hard-working听index: 78.52
Direct' work factors rank: #2
Indirect' work factors rank: #31

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